Francisella tularensis D-Ala D-Ala Carboxypeptidase DacD Is Involved in Intracellular Replication and It Is Necessary for Bacterial Cell Wall Integrity

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Francisella tularensis D-Ala D-Ala Carboxypeptidase DacD Is Involved in Intracellular Replication and It Is Necessary for Bacterial Cell Wall Integrity

Citation: Spidlova P, Stojkova P, Dankova V, Senitkova I, Santic M, Pinkas D, Philimonenko V and Stulik J (2018) Francisella tularensis D-Ala D-Ala Carboxypeptidase DacD Is Involved in Intracellular Replication and It Is Necessary for Bacterial Cell Wall Integrity. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 8:111. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2018.00111 Francisella tularensis D-Ala D-Ala Carboxypeptidase DacD Is In...

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Chapter 771 Actinomadura R39 d-Ala d Ala Carboxypeptidase

bacterial penicillin-binding proteins and beta-lactamases. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42(1), 1 17. [41] Davies, C., White, S.W., Nicholas, R.A. (2001). Crystal structure of a deacylation-defective mutant of penicillin-binding protein 5 at 2.3-Å resolution. J. Biol. Chem. 276(1), 616 623. [42] Nicola, G., Tomberg, J., Pratt, R.F., Nicholas, R.A., Davies, C. (2010). Crystal structures of coval...

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Mutational analysis of active-site residues of the enterococcal D-ala-D-Ala dipeptidase VanX and comparison with Escherichia coli D-ala-D-Ala ligase and D-ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase VanY.

BACKGROUND Vancomycin-resistant enterococci are pathogenic bacteria that attenuate antibiotic sensitivity by producing peptidoglycan precursors that terminate in D-Ala-D-lactate rather than D-Ala-D-Ala. A key enzyme in effecting antibiotic resistance is the metallodipeptidase VanX, which reduces the cellular pool of the D-Ala-D-Ala dipeptide. RESULTS We constructed eleven mutants, using the r...

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Vancomycin resistance in enterococci: reprogramming of the D-ala-D-Ala ligases in bacterial peptidoglycan biosynthesis.

Vancomycin binds to bacterial cell-wall intermediates to achieve its antibiotic effect. Infections of vancomycin-resistant enterococci are, however, becoming an increasing problem; the bacteria are resistant because they synthesize different cell-wall intermediates. The enzymes involved in cell-wall biosynthesis, therefore, are potential targets for combating this resistance. Recent biochemical...

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Design and evaluation of analogues of the bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan motif L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala for use in a vancomycin biosensor.

Four small molecular receptors of vancomycin have been designed to make part of a novel biosensor device based on the FTIR-ATR detection: N-Boc (2a) or N-Ac (2b)-6-aminocaproyl-D-Ala-D-Ala and N-Boc (3a) or N-Ac (3b)-6-aminocaproyl-D-Ala-d-Ser. Using an original microbiological approach to assess the competition of compounds with the natural target of vancomycin in bacteria, EC(50) values of 6....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2235-2988

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2018.00111